The mistake of writing for "the customer"

Most sales proposals are written with a generic buyer in mind. The problem is that generic buyer doesn't exist: what exists is the technical team, who will operate the product; procurement, who will defend the price; and management, who will answer for it if something goes wrong. All three read the same proposal and find different things to fear.

Technical: the fear of the 3 a.m. call

Whoever will operate or maintain what you're selling isn't evaluating features in a vacuum. They're imagining the worst-case scenario: a failure on a Sunday, with them responsible for the response. A message that only talks about specs doesn't resolve that anxiety; a message about support, backup, and continuity does.

Procurement: the fear of not being able to justify the price

Procurement rarely looks for the cheapest option. They look for something they can defend internally without being exposed if someone asks why the cheaper option wasn't chosen. That's where explicit comparisons and citable evidence matter, not just the value argument.

Management: the fear that the problem comes back

Management tends to think on a longer horizon: not "does it work today?" but "will we have to solve this again in six months?" Messages that talk about immediate results rarely speak to this underlying fear.

A single message doesn't speak to all three people. You need three versions of the same argument, not three different arguments.

How to start mapping your own committee

You don't need a massive research project to get started. Just review your last five negotiations and ask yourself, honestly, who said yes, who hesitated, and what that person said when they hesitated. That's usually where the first clue to what your proposal is missing shows up.

  • Identify who was involved in each recent negotiation, beyond your main contact.
  • Write down, in their own words, exactly what objection each profile raised.
  • Check whether your current sales proposal speaks to all three, or only to the person who signs.

This is exactly the starting point of the free strategy session we run at Embreea: we don't show up with a pre-built template — we look with you at where the conversation is going cold with each of the three profiles.